Authentic Amazon SAP-C02 Exam Dumps PDF - May-2023 Updated [Q60-Q85]

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Authentic Amazon SAP-C02 Exam Dumps PDF - May-2023 Updated

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The SAP-C02 certification is an excellent way for professionals to demonstrate their advanced skills and expertise in designing and deploying complex systems on AWS. It is highly valued by employers and recognized by AWS as a requirement for several advanced AWS partner programs. With the right preparation and training, candidates can successfully pass the SAP-C02 exam and take their AWS skills and expertise to the next level.

 

NEW QUESTION # 60
A company uses multiple AWS accounts in a single AWS Region A solutions architect is designing a solution to consolidate logs generated by Elastic Load Balancers (ELBs) in the AppDev, AppTest and AppProd accounts. The logs should be stored in an existing Amazon S3 bucket named s3-eib-logs in the central AWS account. The central account is used for log consolidation only and does not have ELBs deployed ELB logs must be encrypted at rest Which combination of steps should the solutions architect take to build the solution'' (Select TWO )

  • A. Enable access logging for the ELBs. Set the S3 location to the s3-elb-logs bucket
  • B. Update the S3 bucket policy for the s3-elb-logs bucket to allow the s3 PutBucketLogging action for the central AWS account ID
  • C. Update the S3 bucket policy for the s3-eib-logs bucket to allow the s3 PutObject and s3 DeleteObject actions for the AppDev AppTest and AppProd account IDs
  • D. Update the S3 bucket policy for the s3-elb-logs bucket to allow the s3 PutObject action for the AppDev AppTest and AppProd account IDs
  • E. Enable Amazon S3 default encryption using server-side encryption with S3 managed encryption keys (SSE-S3) for the s3-elb-logs S3 bucket

Answer: D,E

Explanation:
Explanation
Step C: Update the S3 bucket policy for the s3-elb-logs bucket to allow the s3:PutObject action for the AppDev, AppTest, and AppProd account IDs. Step E: Enable Amazon S3 default encryption using server-side encryption with S3 managed encryption keys (SSE-S3) for the s3-elb-logs S3 bucket.


NEW QUESTION # 61
A company has its cloud infrastructure on AWS A solutions architect needs to define the infrastructure as code. The infrastructure is currently deployed in one AWS Region. The company's business expansion plan includes deployments in multiple Regions across multiple AWS accounts What should the solutions architect do to meet these requirements?

  • A. Use AWS Organizations Deploy AWS CloudFormation templates from the management account Use AWS Control Tower to manage deployments across accounts
  • B. Use AWS CloudFormation templates Add IAM policies to control the various accounts Deploy the templates across the multiple Regions
  • C. Use AWS Organizations and AWS CloudFormation StackSets Deploy a CloudFormation template from an account that has the necessary IAM permissions
  • D. Use nested stacks with AWS CloudFormation templates Change the Region by using nested stacks

Answer: C

Explanation:
https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/new-use-aws-cloudformation-stacksets-for-multiple-accounts-in-an-aws-organization/ AWS Organizations allows the management of multiple AWS accounts as a single entity and AWS CloudFormation StackSets allows creating, updating, and deleting stacks across multiple accounts and regions in an organization. This solution allows creating a single CloudFormation template that can be deployed across multiple accounts and regions, and also allows for the management of access and permissions for the different accounts through the use of IAM roles and policies in the management account.


NEW QUESTION # 62
A finance company is running its business-critical application on current-generation Linux EC2 instances. The application includes a self-managed MySQL database performing heavy I/O operations. The application is working fine to handle a moderate amount of traffic during the month. However, it slows down during the final three days of each month due to month-end reporting, even though the company is using Elastic Load Balancers and Auto Scaling within its infrastructure to meet the increased demand.
Which of the following actions would allow the database to handle the month-end load with the LEAST impact on performance?

  • A. Using Amazon CioudWatch with AWS Lambda to change the type. size, or IOPS of Amazon EBS volumes in the cluster based on a specific CloudWatch metric
  • B. Replacing all existing Amazon EBS volumes with new PIOPS volumes that have the maximum available storage size and I/O per second by taking snapshots before the end of the month and reverting back afterwards.
  • C. Performing a one-time migration of the database cluster to Amazon RDS. and creating several additional read replicas to handle the load during end of month
  • D. Pre-warming Elastic Load Balancers, using a bigger instance type, changing all Amazon EBS volumes to GP2 volumes.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 63
A solutions architect has deployed a web application that serves users across two AWS Regions under a custom domain The application uses Amazon Route 53 latency-based routing The solutions architect has associated weighted record sets with a pair of web servers in separate Availability Zones for each Region The solutions architect runs a disaster recovery scenario When all the web servers in one Region are stopped Route 53 does not automatically redirect users to the other Region Which of the following are possible root causes of this issue? (Select TWO.)

  • A. An HTTP health check has not been set up for one or more of the weighted resource record sets associated with the stopped web servers
  • B. One of the web servers in the secondary Region did not pass its HTTP health check
  • C. Latency resource record sets cannot be used in combination with weighted resource record sets
  • D. The weight for the Region where the web servers were stopped is higher than the weight for the other Region
  • E. The setting to evaluate target health is not turned on for the latency alias resource record set that is associated with the domain in the Region where the web servers were stopped

Answer: A,E


NEW QUESTION # 64
A company that runs applications on AWS recently subscribed to a new software-as-a-service (SaaS) data vendor. The vendor provides the data by way of a REST API that the vendor hosts in its AWS environment. The vendor offers multiple options for connectivity to
the API and Is working with the company to find the best way to connect.
The company's AWS account does not allow outbound internet access from Its AWS environment. The vendor's services run on AWS in the same AWS Region as the company's applications
A solutions architect must Implement connectivity to the vendor's API so that the API is highly available In the company's VPC.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

  • A. Connect to the vendor by way of a VPC endpoint service that uses AWS PrivateLink
  • B. Connect to the vendor's public API address for the data service.
  • C. Connect to a public bastion host that the vendor provides Tunnel the API traffic.
  • D. Connect to the vendor by way of a VPC peering connection between the vendor's VPC and the company's VPC

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 65
A company has an organization in AWS Organizations that has a large number of AWS accounts. One of the AWS accounts is designated as a transit account and has a transit gateway that is shared with all of the other AWS accounts AWS Site-to-Site VPN connections are configured between ail of the company's global offices and the transit account The company has AWS Config enabled on all of its accounts.
The company's networking team needs to centrally manage a list of internal IP address ranges that belong to the global offices Developers Will reference this list to gain access to applications securely.
Which solution meets these requirements with the LEAST amount of operational overhead?

  • A. In the transit account, create a VPC prefix list with all of the internal IP address ranges. Use AWS Resource Access Manager to share the prefix list with all of the other accounts. Use the shared prefix list to configure security group rules is the other accounts.
  • B. Create a new AWS Config managed rule that contains all of the internal IP address ranges Use the rule to check the security groups in each of the accounts to ensure compliance with the list of IP address ranges. Configure the rule to automatically remediate any noncompliant security group that is detected.
  • C. In the transit account create a security group with all of the internal IP address ranges. Configure the security groups in me other accounts to reference the transit account's security
  • D. Create a JSON file that is hosted in Amazon S3 and that lists all of the internal IP address ranges Configure an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic in each of the accounts that can be involved when the JSON file is updated. Subscribe an AWS Lambda function to the SNS topic to update all relevant security group rules with Vie updated IP address ranges.

Answer: A

Explanation:
group by using a nested security group reference of *<transit-account-id>./sg-1a2b3c4d".
Explanation:
Customer-managed prefix lists - Sets of IP address ranges that you define and manage. You can share your prefix list with other AWS accounts, enabling those accounts to reference the prefix list in their own resources. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/managed-prefix-lists.html


NEW QUESTION # 66
A company's interactive web application uses an Amazon CloudFront distribution to serve images from an Amazon S3 bucket. Occasionally, third-party tools ingest corrupted images into the S3 bucket. This image corruption causes a poor user experience in the application later. The company has successfully implemented and tested Python logic to detect corrupt images.
A solutions architect must recommend a solution to integrate the detection logic with minimal latency between the ingestion and serving.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

  • A. Use an S3 event notification that invokes an AWS Step Functions state machine.
  • B. Use a Lambda@Edge function that is invoked by an origin-response event.
  • C. Use an S3 event notification that invokes an AWS Lambda function.
  • D. Use a Lambda@Edge function that is invoked by a viewer-response event.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 67
A solutions architect must provide a secure way for a team of cloud engineers to use the AWS CLI to upload objects into an Amazon S3 bucket Each cloud engineer has an IAM user. IAM access keys and a virtual multi-factor authentication (MFA) device The IAM users for the cloud engineers are in a group that is named S3-access The cloud engineers must use MFA to perform any actions in Amazon S3 Which solution will meet these requirements?

  • A. Attach a policy to the S3 bucket to prompt the 1AM user for an MFA code when the 1AM user performs actions on the S3 bucket Use 1AM access keys with the AWS CLI to call Amazon S3
  • B. Attach a policy to the S3-access group to deny all S3 actions unless MFA is present Request temporary credentials from AWS Security Token Service (AWS STS) Attach the temporary credentials in a profile that Amazon S3 will reference when the user performs actions in Amazon S3
  • C. Update the trust policy for the S3-access group to require principals to use MFA when principals assume the group Use 1AM access keys with the AWS CLI to call Amazon S3
  • D. Attach a policy to the S3-access group to deny all S3 actions unless MFA is present Use 1AM access keys with the AWS CLI to call Amazon S3

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
This option meets the requirement by attaching a policy to the S3-access group to deny all S3 actions unless MFA is present. This ensures that the cloud engineers must use their MFA device when performing any actions in Amazon S3. Additionally, it also requests temporary credentials from AWS STS, which are short-lived credentials that are generated on-demand, and attaches them in a profile that Amazon S3 will reference when the user performs actions in Amazon S3, this will provide an extra layer of security and protection against any misuse of the access keys. Reference :
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_credentials_temp_request.html You could use AWS CLI with the temporary credentials to call Amazon S3 and perform the necessary actions. Reference:
https://aws.amazon.com/cli/


NEW QUESTION # 68
A company wants to retire its Oracle Solaris NFS storage arrays. The company requires rapid data migration over its internet network connection to a combination of destinations for Amazon S3. Amazon Elastic File System (Amazon EFS), and Amazon FSx lor Windows File Server. The company also requires a full initial copy, as well as incremental transfers of changes until the retirement of the storage arrays. All data must be encrypted and checked for integrity.
What should a solutions architect recommend to meet these requirements?

  • A. Configure AWS DataSync. Configure the DataSync agent and deploy it to the local network. Create a transfer task and start the transfer.
  • B. Configure CloudEndure. Create a project and deploy the CloudEndure agent and token to the storage array. Run the migration plan to start the transfer.
  • C. Configure AWS Transfer for FTP. Configure the FTP client with credentials. Script the client to connect and sync to start the transfer.
  • D. Configure the aws S3 sync command. Configure the AWS client on the client side with credentials. Run the sync command to start the transfer.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
It enables secure, high-performance transfers and supports both full initial copies and incremental transfers of changes. DataSync provides encryption and checksum validation to ensure data integrity, and it can be configured to transfer data over the internet or over a private network connection. Additionally, it can be scripted and automated, making it a great choice for this scenario.
References:
AWS Documentation - DataSync
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/datasync/latest/userguide/what-is-datasync.html AWS Certified Solutions Architect Professional Official Text Book - Chapter 4. Data Storage
https://aws.amazon.com/training/learning-paths/professional-solutions-architect/


NEW QUESTION # 69
A company runs a highly available data collection application on Amazon EC2 in the eu-north-1 Region. The application collects data from end-user devices and writes records to an Amazon Kinesis data stream and a set of AWS Lambda functions that process the records The company persists the output of the record processing to an Amazon S3 bucket in eu-north-1. The company uses the data in the S3 bucket as a data source for Amazon Athen a. What will be the solution?

  • A. Turn on S3 Transfer Acceleration on the S3 bucket in eu-north-1 Change the application to use the new S3 accelerated endpoint when the application uploads data to the S3 bucket
  • B. Create an S3 bucket in each of the two new Regions Set the application in each new Region to upload to its respective S3 bucket Set up S3 Cross-Region Replication to replicate data to the S3 bucket in eu-north-1
  • C. Increase the memory requirements of the Lambda functions to ensure that they have multiple cores available Use the multipart upload feature when the application uploads data to Amazon S3 Lambda
  • D. In each of the Iwo new Regions set up the Lambda functions to run in a VPC Set up an S3 gateway endpoint in that VPC

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 70
A company operates a proxy server on a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances. Partners in different countries use the proxy server to test the company's functionality. The EC2 instances are running in a VPC. and the instances have access to the internet.
The company's security policy requires that partners can access resources only from domains that the company owns.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

  • A. Create an Amazon Route 53 traffic flow policy to match the allowed domains. Configure the traffic flow policy to forward requests that match to the Route 53 Resolver. Associate the traffic flow policy with the VPC.
  • B. Create an Amazon Route 53 Resolver DNS Firewall domain list that contains the allowed domains.
    Configure a Route 53 outbound endpoint. Associate the outbound endpoint with the VPC. Associate the domain list with the outbound endpoint.
  • C. Create an Amazon Route 53 Resolver DNS Firewall domain list that contains the allowed domains.
    Configure a DNS Firewall rule group with a rule that has a high numeric value that blocks all requests.
    Configure a rule that has a low numeric value that allows requests for domains in the allowed list.
    Associate the rule group with the VPC.
  • D. Create an Amazon Route 53 outbound endpoint. Associate the outbound endpoint with the VPC.
    Configure a Route 53 traffic flow policy to forward requests for allowed domains to the outbound endpoint. Associate the traffic flow policy with the VPC.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
AWS documentation on how to use a traffic flow policy for Amazon Route 53 to control traffic to your Amazon EC2 instances: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/Route53/latest/DeveloperGuide/traffic-flow-policy-for-ec2-instances.htm


NEW QUESTION # 71
A company has an organization in AWS Organizations. The organization consists of a large number of AWS accounts that belong to separate business units. The company requires all Amazon EC2 instances to be provisioned with custom, hardened AMIs. The company wants a solution that provides each AWS account access to the AMIs Which solution will meet these requirements with the MOST operational efficiency?

  • A. Create and share the AMIs with EC2 Image Builder Use AWS Service Catalog to configure a product that provides access to the AMIs across all AWS accounts.
  • B. Create the AMIs with EC2 Image Builder Create an AWS CodePipeline pipeline to share the AMIs across all AWS accounts.
  • C. Deploy Jenkins on an EC2 instance Create jobs to create and share the AMIs across all AWS accounts.
  • D. Create the AMIs with EC2 Image Builder Create an AWS Lambda function to share the AMIs across all AWS accounts.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 72
A company has many services running in its on-premises data center. The data center is connected to AWS using AWS Direct Connect (DX) and an IPSec VPN. The service data is sensitive and connectivity cannot traverse the internet. The company wants to expand into a new market segment and begin offering its services to other companies that are using AWS.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

  • A. Create a VPC Endpoint Service that accepts TCP traffic, host it behind a Network Load Balancer, and make the service available over DX.
  • B. Attach an internet gateway to the VPC. and ensure that network access control and security group rules allow the relevant inbound and outbound traffic.
  • C. Create a VPC Endpoint Service that accepts HTTP or HTTPS traffic, host it behind an Application Load Balancer, and make the service available over DX.
  • D. Attach a NAT gateway to the VPC. and ensure that network access control and security group rules allow the relevant inbound and outbound traffic.

Answer: A

Explanation:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/privatelink/create-endpoint-service.html Endpoint services require either a Network Load Balancer or a Gateway Load Balancer.


NEW QUESTION # 73
A solutions architect needs to copy data from an Amazon S3 bucket m an AWS account to a new S3 bucket in a new AWS account. The solutions architect must implement a solution that uses the AWS CLI.
Which combination of steps will successfully copy the data? (Choose three.)

  • A. Create an IAM policy in the destination account. Configure the policy to allow a user In the destination account to list contents and get objects In the source bucket, and to list contents, put objects, and set objectACLs in the destination bucket. Attach the policy to the user.
  • B. Create a bucket policy to allow a user In the destination account to list the source bucket's contents and read the source bucket's objects. Attach the bucket policy to the source bucket.
  • C. Create an IAM policy in the source account. Configure the policy to allow a user In the source account to list contents and get objects In the source bucket, and to list contents, put objects, and set object ACLs in the destination bucket. Attach the policy to the user _
  • D. Run the aws s3 sync command as a user in the destination account. Specify' the source and destination buckets to copy the data.
  • E. Run the aws s3 sync command as a user in the source account. Specify' the source and destination buckets to copy the data.
  • F. Create a bucket policy to allow the source bucket to list its contents and to put objects and set object ACLs in the destination bucket. Attach the bucket policy to the destination bucket.

Answer: A,B,D

Explanation:
Step B is necessary so that the user in the destination account has the necessary permissions to access the source bucket and list its contents, read its objects. Step D is needed so that the user in the destination account has the necessary permissions to access the destination bucket and list contents, put objects, and set object ACLs Step F is necessary because the aws s3 sync command needs to be run using the IAM user credentials from the destination account, so that the objects will have the appropriate permissions for the user in the destination account once they are copied.


NEW QUESTION # 74
A company runs a popular web application in an on-premises data center. The application receives four million views weekly. The company expects traffic to increase by 200% because of an advertisement that will be published soon.
The company needs to decrease the load on the origin before the increase of traffic occurs. The company does not have enough time to move the entire application to the AWS Cloud.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

  • A. Create an accelerator in AWS Global Accelerator. Add listeners for HTTP and HTTPS TCP ports. Create an endpoint group. Create an Application Load Balancer (ALB), and attach it to the endpoint group. Point the ALB to the on-premises servers. Offload the DNS querying to AWS to handle AWS Global Accelerator traffic.
  • B. Create an Amazon CloudFront content delivery network (CDN). Enable query forwarding to the origin. Create a managed cache policy that includes query strings. Use an on-premises load balancer as the origin. Offload the DNS querying to AWS to handle CloudFront CDN traffic.
  • C. Create an accelerator in AWS Global Accelerator. Add listeners for HTTP and HTTPS TCP ports. Create an endpoint group. Create a Network Load Balancer (NLB), and attach it to the endpoint group. Point the NLB to the on-premises servers. Offload the DNS querying to AWS to handle AWS Global Accelerator traffic.
  • D. Create an Amazon CloudFront content delivery network (CDN) that uses a Real Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) distribution. Enable query forwarding to the origin. Use an on-premises load balancer as the origin. Offload the DNS querying to AWS to handle CloudFront CDN traffic.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 75
A company is using an existing orchestration tool to manage thousands of Amazon EC2 instances. A recent penetration test found a vulnerability in the company's software stack. This vulnerability has prompted the company to perform a full evaluated of its current production environment.
The analysts determined that the following vulnerabilities exist within the environment:
* Operating systems with outdated libraries and known vulnerabilities are being used in production
* Relational databases hosted and managed by the company are running unsupported versions with known vulnerabilities
* Data stored in databases Is not encrypted.
The solutions architect intends to use AWS Config to continuously audit and assess the
compliance of the company's AWS resource configurations with the company's polices and guidelines What additional steps will enable the company to secure its environments and track resources while adhering to best practices?

  • A. install the AWS Systems Manager Agent on all existing instances using the company's current orchestration tool. Migrate al relational databases to Amazon RDS and enable AWS KMS encryption Use Systems Manager Patch Manager to establish a patch baseline and deploy a Systems Manager Maintenance Windows task to run AWS-RunPatchBaseline using the patch baseline.
  • B. Create an AWS CloudFormation template for the EC2 instances Use EC2 user data in the CloudFormation template to install the AWS Systems Manager Agent, and enable AWS KMS encryption on all Amazon EBS volumes. Have CloudFormation replace al running instances. Use Systems Manager Patch Manager to establish a patch baseline and deploy a Systems Manager Maintenance Windows task to run AWS-RunPatchBaseline using the patch baseline
  • C. Install the AWS Systems Manager Agent on all existing instances using the company's current orchestration tool Use the Systems Manager Run Command to run a list of commands to upgrade software on each instance using operating system-specific tools. Enable AWS KMS encryption on all Amazon EBS volumes.
  • D. Use AWS Application Discovery Service to evaluate at running EC2 instances Use the AWS CLI lo modify each instance, and use EC2 user data to install the AWS Systems Manager Agent during boot Schedule patching to run as a Systems Manager Maintenance Windows task. Migrate all relational databases lo Amazon RDS and enable AWS KMS encryption

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 76
A company has a serverless multi-tenant content management system on AWS. The architecture contains a web-based front end that interacts with an Amazon API Gateway API that uses a custom AWS Lambda authorizes The authorizer authenticates a user to its tenant ID and encodes the information in a JSON Web Token (JWT) token. After authentication, each API call through API Gateway targets a Lambda function that interacts with a single Amazon DynamoOB table to fulfill requests.
To comply with security standards, the company needs a stronger isolation between tenants. The company will have hundreds of customers within the first year.
Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational?

  • A. Create a separate AWS account for each tenant of the application. Use dedicated infrastructure for each tenant. Ensure that no cross-account network connectivity exists.
  • B. Create a DynamoDB table for each tenant by using the tenant ID in the table name. Create a service that uses the JWT token to retrieve the appropriate Lambda execution role that is tenant-specific. Attach IAM policies to the execution role to allow access only to the DynamoDB table for the tenant.
  • C. Add tenant ID as a sort key in every DynamoDB table. Add logic to each Lambda function to use the tenant ID that comes from the JWT token as the sort key in every operation on the DynamoDB table.
  • D. Add tenant ID information to the partition key of the DynamoDB table. Create a service that uses the JWT token to retrieve the appropriate Lambda execution role that is tenant-specific. Attach IAM policies to the execution role to allow access to items in the table only when the key matches the tenant ID.

Answer: D

Explanation:
https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/apn/multi-tenant-storage-with-amazon-dynamodb/


NEW QUESTION # 77
A company has application services that have been containerized and deployed on multiple Amazon EC2 instances with public IPs. An Apache Kafka cluster has been deployed to the EC2 instances. A PostgreSQL database has been migrated to Amazon RDS lor PostgreSQL. The company expects a significant increase of orders on its platform when a new version of its flagship product is released.
What changes to the current architecture will reduce operational overhead and support the product release?

  • A. Deploy the application on a Kubernetes cluster created on the EC2 instances behind an Application Load Balancer. Deploy the DB instance in Multi-AZ mode and enable storage auto scaling. Create an Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka cluster and configure the application services to use the cluster. Store static content in Amazon S3 behind an Amazon CloudFront distribution.
  • B. Deploy the application on Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS) with AWS Fargate and enable auto scaling behind an Application Load Balancer. Create additional read replicas for the DB instance. Create an Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka cluster and configure the application services to use the cluster. Store static content in Amazon S3 behind an Amazon CloudFront distribution.
  • C. Create an EC2 Auto Scaling group behind an Application Load Balancer. Create additional read replicas for the DB instance. Create Amazon Kinesis data streams and configure the application services lo use the data streams. Store and serve static content directly from Amazon S3.
  • D. Create an EC2 Auto Scaling group behind an Application Load Balancer. Deploy the DB instance in Multi-AZ mode and enable storage auto scaling. Create Amazon Kinesis data streams and configure the application services to use the data streams. Store and serve static content directly from Amazon S3.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
Deploy the application on Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS) with AWS Fargate and enable auto scaling behind an Application Load Balancer. Create additional read replicas for the DB instance. Create an Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka cluster and configure the application services to use the cluster. Store static content in Amazon S3 behind an Amazon CloudFront distribution.


NEW QUESTION # 78
A company is planning to migrate its business-critical applications from an on-premises data center to AWS.
The company has an on-premises installation of a
Microsoft SQL Server Always On cluster. The company wants to migrate to an AWS managed database service. A solutions architect must design a heterogeneous database migration on AWS.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

  • A. Use AWS DataSync to migrate data over the network between on-premises storage and Amazon S3. Set up Amazon RDS for MySQL. Use S3 integration with SQL Server features, such as BULK INSERT.
  • B. Use the AWS Schema Conversion Tool to translate the database schema to Amazon RDS for MeSQL.
    Then use AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) to migrate the data from on-premises databases to Amazon RDS.
  • C. Migrate the SQL Server databases to Amazon RDS for MySQL by using backup and restore utilities.
  • D. Use an AWS Snowball Edge Storage Optimized device to transfer data to Amazon S3. Set up Amazon RDS for MySQL. Use S3 integration with SQL Server features, such as BULK INSERT.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
https://aws.amazon.com/dms/schema-conversion-tool/
AWS Schema Conversion Tool (SCT) can automatically convert the database schema from Microsoft SQL Server to Amazon RDS for MySQL. This allows for a smooth transition of the database schema without any manual intervention. AWS DMS can then be used to migrate the data from the on-premises databases to the newly created Amazon RDS for MySQL instance. This service can perform a one-time migration of the data or can set up ongoing replication of data changes to keep the on-premises and AWS databases in sync.


NEW QUESTION # 79
A software company has deployed an application that consumes a REST API by using Amazon API Gateway.
AWS Lambda functions, and an Amazon DynamoDB table. The application is showing an increase in the number of errors during PUT requests. Most of the PUT calls come from a small number of clients that are authenticated with specific API keys.
A solutions architect has identified that a large number of the PUT requests originate from one client. The API is noncritical, and clients can tolerate retries of unsuccessful calls. However, the errors are displayed to customers and are causing damage to the API's reputation.
What should the solutions architect recommend to improve the customer experience?

  • A. Implement API throttling through a usage plan at the API Gateway level. Ensure that the client application handles code 429 replies without error.
  • B. Implement retry logic with exponential backoff and irregular variation in the client application. Ensure that the errors are caught and handled with descriptive error messages.
  • C. Implement reserved concurrency at the Lambda function level to provide the resources that are needed during sudden increases in traffic.
  • D. Turn on API caching to enhance responsiveness for the production stage. Run 10-minute load tests.
    Verify that the cache capacity is appropriate for the workload.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/aws-batch-requests-error/
https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/api-gateway-429-limit/ The solutions architect should recommend implementing retry logic with exponential backoff and irregular variation in the client application. This will help reduce the number of errors by retrying failed requests with increasingly longer waits between attempts. Additionally, it is important to ensure that errors are caught and handled with descriptive error messages so that customers are not presented with an ambiguous error.


NEW QUESTION # 80
A life sciences company is using a combination of open source tools to manage data analysis workflows and Docker containers running on servers in its on-premises data center to process genomics data Sequencing data is generated and stored on a local storage area network (SAN), and then the data is processed. The research and development teams are running into capacity issues and have decided to re-architect their genomics analysis platform on AWS to scale based on workload demands and reduce the turnaround time from weeks to days The company has a high-speed AWS Direct Connect connection Sequencers will generate around 200 GB of data for each genome, and individual jobs can take several hours to process the data with ideal compute capacity. The end result will be stored in Amazon S3. The company is expecting 10-15 job requests each day Which solution meets these requirements?

  • A. Use AWS Data Pipeline to transfer the sequencing data to Amazon S3 Use S3 events to trigger an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group to launch custom-AMI EC2 instances running the Docker containers to process the data
  • B. Use AWS DataSync to transfer the sequencing data to Amazon S3 Use S3 events to trigger an AWS Lambda function that starts an AWS Step Functions workflow Store the Docker images in Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR) and trigger AWS Batch to run the container and process the sequencing data
  • C. Use an AWS Storage Gateway file gateway to transfer the sequencing data to Amazon S3 Use S3 events to trigger an AWS Batch job that runs on Amazon EC2 instances running the Docker containers to process the data
  • D. Use regularly scheduled AWS Snowball Edge devices to transfer the sequencing data into AWS When AWS receives the Snowball Edge device and the data is loaded into Amazon S3 use S3 events to trigger an AWS Lambda function to process the data

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 81
A company has an application that sells tickets online and experiences bursts of demand every 7 days. The application has a stateless presentation layer running on Amazon EC2. an Oracle database to store unstructured data catalog information, and a backend API layer. The front-end layer uses an Elastic Load Balancer to distribute the load across nine On-Demand Instances over three Availability Zones (AZs). The Oracle database is running on a single EC2 instance. The company is experiencing performance issues when running more than two concurrent campaigns.
A solutions architect must design a solution that meets the following requirements:
* Address scalability issues.
* Increase the level of concurrency.
* Eliminate licensing costs.
* Improve reliability.
Which set of steps should the solutions architect take?

  • A. Convert the On-Demand Instances into Spot Instances to reduce costs for the front end. Convert the tables in the Oracle database into Amazon DynamoDB tables.
  • B. Create an Auto Scaling group for the front end with a combination of On-Demand and Spot Instances to reduce costs. Convert the tables in the Oracle database into Amazon DynamoDB tables.
  • C. Create an Auto Scaling group for the front end with a combination of On-Demand and Spot Instances to reduce costs. Convert the Oracle database into a single Amazon RDS reserved DB instance.
  • D. Create an Auto Scaling group for the front end with a combination of On-Demand and Spot Instances to reduce costs. Create two additional copies of the database instance, then distribute the databases in separate AZs.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 82
A company is running a data-intensive application on AWS. The application runs on a cluster of hundreds of Amazon EC2 instances. A shared file system also runs on several EC2 instances that store 200 TB of dat a. The application reads and modifies the data on the shared file system and generates a report. The job runs once monthly, reads a subset of the files from the shared file system, and takes about 72 hours to complete. The compute instances scale in an Auto Scaling group, but the instances that host the shared file system run continuously. The compute and storage instances are all in the same AWS Region.
A solutions architect needs to reduce costs by replacing the shared file system instances. The file system must provide high performance access to the needed data for the duration of the 72-hour run.
Which solution will provide the LARGEST overall cost reduction while meeting these requirements?

  • A. Migrate the data from the existing shared file system to a large Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) volume with Multi-Attach enabled. Attach the EBS volume to each of the instances by using a user data script in the Auto Scaling group launch template. Use the EBS volume as the shared storage for the duration of the job. Detach the EBS volume when the job is complete.
  • B. Migrate the data from the existing shared file system to an Amazon S3 bucket. Before the job runs each month, use AWS Storage Gateway to create a file gateway with the data from Amazon S3. Use the file gateway as the shared storage for the job. Delete the file gateway when the job is complete.
  • C. Migrate the data from the existing shared file system to an Amazon S3 bucket that uses the S3 Intelligent-Tiering storage class. Before the job runs each month, use Amazon FSx for Lustre to create a new file system with the data from Amazon S3 by using lazy loading. Use the new file system as the shared storage for the duration of the job. Delete the file system when the job is complete.
  • D. Migrate the data from the existing shared file system to an Amazon S3 bucket that uses the S3 Standard storage class. Before the job runs each month, use Amazon FSx for Lustre to create a new file system with the data from Amazon S3 by using batch loading. Use the new file system as the shared storage for the duration of the job. Delete the file system when the job is complete.

Answer: C

Explanation:
https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/storage/new-enhancements-for-moving-data-between-amazon-fsx-for-lustre-and-amazon-s3/


NEW QUESTION # 83
A company has multiple business units Each business unit has its own AWS account and runs a single website within that account. The company also has a single logging account. Logs from each business unit website are aggregated into a single Amazon S3 bucket in the logging account. The S3 bucket policy provides each business unit with access to write data into the bucket and requires data to be encrypted.
The company needs to encrypt logs uploaded into the bucket using a Single AWS Key Management Service {AWS KMS) CMK The CMK that protects the data must be rotated once every 365 days Which strategy is the MOST operationally efficient for the company to use to meet these requirements?

  • A. Create a customer managed CMK in the logging account. Update the CMK key policy to provide access to the logging account and business unit accounts. Enable automatic rotation of the CMK
  • B. Use an AWS managed CMK m the togging account. Update the CMK key policy to provide access to the logging account and business unit accounts Manually rotate the CMK every 365 days.
  • C. Create a customer managed CMK ri the logging account Update the CMK key policy to provide access to the logging account only Manually rotate the CMK every 365 days.
  • D. Use an AWS managed CMK in the togging account Update the CMK key policy to provide access to the togging account only. Enable automatic rotation of the CMK.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 84
A company is finalizing the architecture for its backup solution for applications running on AWS. All of the applications run on AWS and use at least two Availability Zones in each tier.
Company policy requires IT to durably store nightly backups of all its data in at least two locations: production and disaster recovery. The locations must be m different geographic regions. The company also needs the backup to be available to restore immediately at the production data center, and within 24 hours at the disaster recovery location backup processes must be fully automated.
What is the MOST cost-effective backup solution that will meet all requirements?

  • A. Back up all the data to Amazon S3 in the disaster recovery region Use a Lifecycle policy to move this data to Amazon Glacier in the production region immediately Only the data is replicated: remove the data from the S3 bucket in the disaster recovery region.
  • B. Back up all the data to Amazon Glacier in the production region. Set up cross-region replication of this data to Amazon Glacier in the disaster recovery region. Set up a lifecycle policy to delete any data o der than 60 days.
  • C. Back up all the data to Amazon S3 in the production region. Set up cross-region replication of this S3 bucket to another region and set up a lifecycle policy in the second region to immediately move this data to Amazon Glacier
  • D. Back up all the data to a large Amazon EBS volume attached to the backup media server m the production region. Run automated scripts to snapshot these volumes nightly. and copy these snapshots to the disaster recovery region.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 85
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